Contract Name:
TokenLauncher
Contract Source Code:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "./OperatorFilteredToken.sol";
import "./IToken.sol";
import "../../@galaxis/registries/contracts/UsesGalaxisRegistry.sol";
contract TokenLauncher is UsesGalaxisRegistry {
constructor(address _galaxisRegistry) UsesGalaxisRegistry(_galaxisRegistry) {
}
function clone(
address _galaxisRegistry
) external returns (IToken) {
require(
msg.sender == galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress("PROJECT_FACTORY"),
"Token Launcher : unauthorised"
);
OperatorFilteredToken token = new OperatorFilteredToken(
_galaxisRegistry
);
return IToken(address(token));
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "./LockableRevealERC721EnumerableToken.sol";
import "operator-filter-registry/src/IOperatorFilterRegistry.sol";
contract OperatorFilteredToken is LockableRevealERC721EnumerableToken {
error OperatorNotAllowed(address operator);
bool public OSFiltering = true;
address public DEFAULT_SUBSCRIPTION = address(0x3cc6CddA760b79bAfa08dF41ECFA224f810dCeB6);
IOperatorFilterRegistry public OPERATOR_FILTER_REGISTRY = IOperatorFilterRegistry(0x000000000000AAeB6D7670E522A718067333cd4E);
constructor(address _galaxisRegistry) LockableRevealERC721EnumerableToken(_galaxisRegistry) {
}
function init(TokenConstructorConfig memory config, address _actualOwner) public virtual override {
if (address(OPERATOR_FILTER_REGISTRY).code.length > 0) {
OPERATOR_FILTER_REGISTRY.registerAndSubscribe(address(this), DEFAULT_SUBSCRIPTION);
}
super.init(config,_actualOwner);
}
// Toggle to disable OS filtering
function toggleOSFilterOperatorState() public onlyOwner() {
OSFiltering = !OSFiltering;
}
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public override(ERC721, IERC721) {
if(OSFiltering) {
_checkFilterOperator(operator);
}
super.setApprovalForAll(operator, approved);
}
function approve(address operator, uint256 tokenId) public override(ERC721, IERC721) {
if(OSFiltering) {
_checkFilterOperator(operator);
}
super.approve(operator, tokenId);
}
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public override(ERC721, IERC721) {
if (OSFiltering && from != msg.sender) { _checkFilterOperator(msg.sender); }
super.transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
}
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) public override(ERC721, IERC721) {
if (OSFiltering && from != msg.sender) { _checkFilterOperator(msg.sender); }
super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
}
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes memory data) public override(ERC721, IERC721) {
if (OSFiltering && from != msg.sender) { _checkFilterOperator(msg.sender); }
super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, data);
}
function _checkFilterOperator(address operator) internal view virtual {
// Check registry code length to facilitate testing in environments without a deployed registry.
if (address(OPERATOR_FILTER_REGISTRY).code.length > 0) {
if (!OPERATOR_FILTER_REGISTRY.isOperatorAllowed(address(this), operator)) {
revert OperatorNotAllowed(operator);
}
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
struct revealStruct {
uint256 REQUEST_ID;
uint256 RANDOM_NUM;
uint256 SHIFT;
uint256 RANGE_START;
uint256 RANGE_END;
bool processed;
}
struct TokenInfoForSale {
uint256 projectID;
uint256 maxSupply;
uint256 reservedSupply;
}
struct TokenInfo {
string name;
string symbol;
uint256 projectID;
uint256 maxSupply;
uint256 mintedSupply;
uint256 mintedReserve;
uint256 reservedSupply;
uint256 giveawaySupply;
string tokenPreRevealURI;
string tokenRevealURI;
bool transferLocked;
bool lastRevealRequested;
uint256 totalSupply;
revealStruct[] reveals;
address owner;
address[] managers;
address[] controllers;
uint256 version;
bool VRFShifting;
}
struct TokenConstructorConfig {
uint256 projectID;
uint256 maxSupply;
string erc721name;
string erc721symbol;
string tokenPreRevealURI;
string tokenRevealURI;
bool transferLocked;
uint256 reservedSupply;
uint256 giveawaySupply;
bool VRFShifting;
}
interface IToken {
function init(TokenConstructorConfig memory config, address _actualOwner) external;
function TOKEN_CONTRACT_GIVEAWAY() external returns (bytes32);
function TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_SALE() external returns (bytes32);
function TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN() external returns (bytes32);
function TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_LOCK() external returns (bytes32);
function TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL() external returns (bytes32);
function mintIncrementalCards(uint256, address) external;
function mintReservedCards(uint256, address) external;
function mintGiveawayCard(uint256, address) external;
function setPreRevealURI(string calldata) external;
function setRevealURI(string calldata) external;
function revealAtCurrentSupply() external;
function lastReveal() external;
function process(uint256, uint256) external;
function uri(uint256) external view returns (uint256);
function tokenURI(uint256) external view returns (string memory);
function setTransferLock(bool) external;
function hasRole(bytes32, address) external view returns (bool);
function isAllowed(bytes32, address) external view returns (bool);
function getFirstGiveawayCardId() external view returns (uint256);
function tellEverything() external view returns (TokenInfo memory);
function getTokenInfoForSale() external view returns (TokenInfoForSale memory);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "./IRegistry.sol";
contract UsesGalaxisRegistry {
IRegistry immutable public galaxisRegistry;
constructor(address _galaxisRegistry) {
galaxisRegistry = IRegistry(_galaxisRegistry);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "./IToken.sol";
import "../interfaces/IRegistryConsumer.sol";
import "../interfaces/IRandomNumberProvider.sol";
import "../interfaces/IRandomNumberRequester.sol";
import "../extras/recovery/BlackHolePrevention.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "../overrides/ERC721Enumerable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
import "../../@galaxis/registries/contracts/CommunityList.sol";
import "../../@galaxis/registries/contracts/CommunityRegistry.sol";
import "../../@galaxis/registries/contracts/UsesGalaxisRegistry.sol";
import "../../@galaxis/registries/contracts/Versionable/IVersionable.sol";
contract LockableRevealERC721EnumerableToken is IToken, ERC721Enumerable, Ownable, BlackHolePrevention, UsesGalaxisRegistry, IVersionable {
function version() public pure returns (uint256) {
return 2024040301;
}
using Strings for uint256;
bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_GIVEAWAY = keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_GIVEAWAY");
bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_SALE = keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_SALE");
bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN = keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN");
bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_LOCK = keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_LOCK");
bytes32 public constant TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL = keccak256("TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL");
constructor(address _galaxisRegistry) UsesGalaxisRegistry(_galaxisRegistry){
setup("GOLDEN_TOKEN_CONTRACT","GT");
//_initialized = true;
}
string constant public REGISTRY_KEY_RANDOM_CONTRACT = "RANDOMV2_SSP";
string constant public USER_RANDOM = "USER_RANDOM";
bool constant public useCommunityRandom = true;
uint256 public projectID;
uint256 public maxSupply;
uint256 public mintedSupply; // minted incrementally
uint256 public mintedReserve;
uint256 public reservedSupply; // includes giveaway supply
uint256 public giveawaySupply;
string public tokenPreRevealURI;
string public tokenRevealURI;
bool public transferLocked;
bool public lastRevealRequested;
mapping(uint16 => revealStruct) public reveals;
mapping(uint256 => uint16) public requestToRevealId;
string public revealURI;
uint16 public currentRevealCount;
string public contractURI;
bool _initialized;
bool public VRFShifting;
string public chain;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
CommunityRegistry public myCommunityRegistry;
using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
// onlyOwner can change contractControllers and transfer it's ownership
// any contractController can setData
EnumerableSet.AddressSet contractControllers;
event contractControllerEvent(address _address, bool mode);
EnumerableSet.AddressSet contractManagers;
event contractManagerEvent(address _address, bool mode);
event Locked(bool);
event RandomProcessed(uint256 stage, uint256 randNumber, uint256 _shiftsBy, uint256 _start, uint256 _end);
event ContractURIset(string contractURI);
function init(TokenConstructorConfig memory config, address _actualOwner ) public virtual {
require(!_initialized, "Token: Contract already initialized");
_name = config.erc721name;
_symbol = config.erc721symbol;
projectID = config.projectID;
tokenPreRevealURI = config.tokenPreRevealURI;
tokenRevealURI = config.tokenRevealURI;
maxSupply = config.maxSupply;
transferLocked = config.transferLocked;
reservedSupply = config.reservedSupply;
giveawaySupply = config.giveawaySupply;
CommunityList COMMUNITY_LIST = CommunityList(galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress("COMMUNITY_LIST"));
(,address crAddr,) = COMMUNITY_LIST.communities(uint32(projectID));
myCommunityRegistry = CommunityRegistry(crAddr);
VRFShifting = config.VRFShifting;
uint256 id;
assembly {
id := chainid()
}
chain = id.toString();
_transferOwnership(_actualOwner);
_initialized = true;
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
* and burning.
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 _tokenId
) internal override {
if(from != address(0)) {
require(!transferLocked, "Token: Transfers are not enabled");
}
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, _tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Sale: mint cards.
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_SALE
*/
function mintIncrementalCards(uint256 numberOfCards, address recipient) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_SALE) {
require(!lastRevealRequested, "Token: Cannot mint after last reveal");
require(mintedSupply + numberOfCards <= maxSupply - reservedSupply, "Token: This would exceed the number of cards available");
uint256 mintId = mintedSupply + 1;
for (uint j = 0; j < numberOfCards; j++) {
_mint(recipient, mintId++);
}
mintedSupply+=numberOfCards;
}
/**
* @dev Admin: mint reserved cards.
* Should only mint reserved AFTER the sale is over.
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN
*/
function mintReservedCards(uint256 numberOfCards, address recipient) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN) {
require(lastRevealRequested, "Token: Last reveal must be requested first");
require(mintedReserve + numberOfCards <= reservedSupply - giveawaySupply, "Token: This would exceed the number of reserved cards available");
uint256 mintId = mintedSupply + mintedReserve + 1;
for (uint j = 0; j < numberOfCards; j++) {
_mint(recipient, mintId++);
}
mintedReserve+=numberOfCards;
}
/**
* @dev DropRegistry util
*/
function getFirstGiveawayCardId() public view returns (uint256) {
return mintedSupply + reservedSupply - giveawaySupply + 1;
}
/**
* @dev DropRegistry: mint specific giveaway card.
* Can only mint after reserve has been minted.
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_GIVEAWAY
*/
function mintGiveawayCard(uint256 _index, address _recipient) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_GIVEAWAY) {
require(lastRevealRequested, "Token: Last reveal must be requested first");
require(mintedReserve == reservedSupply - giveawaySupply, "Token: Must mint reserved cards first");
uint256 firstIndex = getFirstGiveawayCardId();
require( _index >= firstIndex && _index < firstIndex + giveawaySupply, "Token: Card id not in range");
_mint(_recipient, _index);
}
/**
* @dev Admin: set PreRevealURI
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN
*/
function setPreRevealURI(string calldata _tokenPreRevealURI) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN) {
tokenPreRevealURI = _tokenPreRevealURI;
}
/**
* @dev Admin: set RevealURI
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN
*/
function setRevealURI(string calldata _tokenRevealURI) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN) {
tokenRevealURI = _tokenRevealURI;
}
function getRandomSource() internal view returns (IRandomNumberProvider) {
// console.log("*",useCommunityRandom,address(myCommunityRegistry),myCommunityRegistry.getRegistryAddress(USER_RANDOM));
if (useCommunityRandom) {
return IRandomNumberProvider(myCommunityRegistry.getRegistryAddress(USER_RANDOM));
} else {
return IRandomNumberProvider(galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress(REGISTRY_KEY_RANDOM_CONTRACT));
}
}
/**
* @dev Admin: reveal tokens starting at prev range end to current supply
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL
*/
function revealAtCurrentSupply() external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL) {
require(VRFShifting, "Token: VRF Shifting must be enabled");
require(!lastRevealRequested, "Token: Last reveal already requested");
require(reveals[currentRevealCount].RANGE_END < mintedSupply, "Token: Reveal request already exists");
// make sure we have minted at least 1 token, else process() will fail with modulo / div by 0
revealStruct storage currentReveal = reveals[++currentRevealCount];
// if previous RANGE_END does not exist, this is 0
currentReveal.RANGE_START = reveals[currentRevealCount-1].RANGE_END;
currentReveal.RANGE_END = mintedSupply;
require(currentReveal.RANGE_END - currentReveal.RANGE_START > 0, "Token: requires minted tokens for current range to be at least 1");
//
// console.log(mintedSupply , reservedSupply , maxSupply);
require(mintedSupply + reservedSupply < maxSupply, "Token: Please request LastReveal");
currentReveal.REQUEST_ID = getRandomSource().requestRandomNumberWithCallback();
requestToRevealId[currentReveal.REQUEST_ID] = currentRevealCount;
}
/**
* @dev Admin: reveal tokens starting at prev range end to:
* - if(!VRFShifting) then RANGE_END = maxSupply
* - if(VRFShifting) then RANGE_END = maxSupply
*
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL
*/
function lastReveal() external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_REVEAL) {
require(!lastRevealRequested, "Token: Last reveal already requested");
require(reveals[currentRevealCount].RANGE_END < maxSupply, "Token: Reveal request already exists");
lastRevealRequested = true;
revealStruct storage currentReveal = reveals[++currentRevealCount];
// if previous RANGE_END does not exist, this is 0
currentReveal.RANGE_START = reveals[currentRevealCount-1].RANGE_END;
// Normal VRF Shifting process
if(VRFShifting) {
// since reservedSupply
currentReveal.RANGE_END = mintedSupply + reservedSupply;
// currentReveal.RANGE_END = maxSupply;
require(currentReveal.RANGE_END - currentReveal.RANGE_START > 0, "Token: requires minted tokens for current range to be at least 1");
// console.log("241 ",address(getRandomSource()));
currentReveal.REQUEST_ID = getRandomSource().requestRandomNumberWithCallback();
requestToRevealId[currentReveal.REQUEST_ID] = currentRevealCount;
} else {
require(mintedSupply > 0, "Token: requires minted tokens for current range to be at least 1");
// Non shifted token
// Does not do a VRF call
// Just sets max supply as revealed and emits RandomProcessed so Metadata Server ca pick it up and reveal things
currentReveal.RANDOM_NUM = 0;
currentReveal.SHIFT = 0;
currentReveal.RANGE_START = 0;
currentReveal.RANGE_END = maxSupply;
emit RandomProcessed(
currentRevealCount,
currentReveal.RANDOM_NUM,
currentReveal.SHIFT,
currentReveal.RANGE_START,
currentReveal.RANGE_END
);
}
}
/**
* @dev Chainlink VRF callback
*/
function process(uint256 _random, uint256 _requestId) external {
require(VRFShifting, "Token: VRF Shifting must be enabled");
require(
msg.sender == address(getRandomSource()),
"Token: process() Unauthorised caller"
);
// get reveal using _requestId
uint16 thisRevealId = requestToRevealId[_requestId];
revealStruct storage thisReveal = reveals[thisRevealId];
require(!thisReveal.processed, "Token: reveal already processed.");
if(thisReveal.REQUEST_ID == _requestId) {
thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM = _random / 2; // Set msb to zero
// in the very rare case where RANDOM_NUM is 0, use currentReveal.RANGE_END / 3
if(thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM == 0) {
thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM = thisReveal.RANGE_END * (10 ** 5) / 3;
}
thisReveal.SHIFT = thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM % ( thisReveal.RANGE_END - thisReveal.RANGE_START );
// in the very rare case where the shifting result is 0, do it again but divide by 3
if(thisReveal.SHIFT == 0) {
thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM = thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM / 3;
thisReveal.SHIFT = thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM % ( thisReveal.RANGE_END - thisReveal.RANGE_START );
}
thisReveal.processed = true;
emit RandomProcessed(
thisRevealId,
thisReveal.RANDOM_NUM,
thisReveal.SHIFT,
thisReveal.RANGE_START,
thisReveal.RANGE_END
);
} else revert("Token: Incorrect requestId received");
}
function findRevealRangeForN(uint256 n) public view returns (uint16) {
for(uint16 i = 1; i <= currentRevealCount; i++) {
if(n <= reveals[i].RANGE_END) {
return i;
}
}
return 0;
}
function uri(uint256 n) public view returns (uint256) {
uint16 rangeId = findRevealRangeForN(n);
// outside ranges
if(rangeId == 0) {
return n;
}
revealStruct memory currentReveal = reveals[rangeId];
uint256 shiftedN = n + currentReveal.SHIFT;
if (shiftedN <= currentReveal.RANGE_END) {
return shiftedN;
}
return currentReveal.RANGE_START + shiftedN - currentReveal.RANGE_END;
}
/**
* @dev Reserved are always at the end of current minted
*/
function _reserved(uint256 _tokenId) public view returns (bool) {
if(_tokenId > mintedSupply + mintedReserve && _tokenId <= mintedSupply + reservedSupply) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* @dev Get metadata server url for tokenId
*/
function tokenURI(uint256 _tokenId) public view override(IToken, ERC721) returns (string memory) {
require(_exists(_tokenId) || _reserved(_tokenId), 'Token: Token does not exist');
if(VRFShifting) {
uint16 rangeId = findRevealRangeForN(_tokenId);
// outside ranges
if(rangeId == 0) {
return tokenPreRevealURI;
}
revealStruct memory currentReveal = reveals[rangeId];
// if random number was not set, return pre reveal
// TODO: most likely remove this.. as we never get here.. we're already outside range
if(currentReveal.RANDOM_NUM == 0) {
return tokenPreRevealURI;
}
}
uint256 newTokenId = uri(_tokenId);
string memory folder = (newTokenId % 100).toString();
string memory file = newTokenId.toString();
string memory slash = "/";
return string.concat(tokenRevealURI, chain, slash, folder, slash, file);
}
/**
* @dev Admin: Lock / Unlock transfers
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_LOCK
*/
function setTransferLock(bool _locked) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_LOCK) {
transferLocked = _locked;
emit Locked(_locked);
}
function hasRole(bytes32 key, address user) public view returns (bool) {
return myCommunityRegistry.hasRole(key, user);
}
/**
* @dev Admin: Allow / Dissalow addresses
*/
modifier onlyAllowed(bytes32 role) {
require(isAllowed(role, msg.sender), "Token: Unauthorised");
_;
}
function isAllowed(bytes32 role, address user) public view returns (bool) {
return( user == owner() || hasRole(role, user));
}
function tellEverything() external view returns (TokenInfo memory) {
revealStruct[] memory _reveals = new revealStruct[](currentRevealCount);
for(uint16 i = 1; i <= currentRevealCount; i++) {
_reveals[i - 1] = reveals[i];
}
uint256 contractManagers_length = contractManagers.length();
address[] memory _managers = new address[](contractManagers_length);
for(uint16 i = 0; i < contractManagers_length; i++) {
_managers[i] = contractManagers.at(i);
}
uint256 contractControllers_length = contractControllers.length();
address[] memory _controllers = new address[](contractControllers_length);
for(uint16 i = 0; i < contractControllers_length; i++) {
_controllers[i] = contractControllers.at(i);
}
return TokenInfo(
name(),
symbol(),
projectID,
maxSupply,
mintedSupply,
mintedReserve,
reservedSupply,
giveawaySupply,
tokenPreRevealURI,
tokenRevealURI,
transferLocked,
lastRevealRequested,
totalSupply(),
_reveals,
owner(),
_managers,
_controllers,
version(),
VRFShifting
);
}
function getTokenInfoForSale() external view returns (TokenInfoForSale memory) {
return TokenInfoForSale(
projectID,
maxSupply,
reservedSupply
);
}
function name() public view override returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
function symbol() public view override returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev Admin: set setContractURI
* - DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE or TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN
*/
function setContractURI(string memory _contractURI) external onlyAllowed(TOKEN_CONTRACT_ACCESS_ADMIN) {
contractURI = _contractURI;
emit ContractURIset(_contractURI);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
interface IRegistry {
function setRegistryAddress(string memory fn, address value) external ;
function setRegistryBool(string memory fn, bool value) external ;
function setRegistryUINT(string memory key) external returns (uint256) ;
function setRegistryString(string memory fn, string memory value) external ;
function setAdmin(address user,bool status ) external;
function setAppAdmin(address app, address user, bool state) external;
function getRegistryAddress(string memory key) external view returns (address) ;
function getRegistryBool(string memory key) external view returns (bool);
function getRegistryUINT(string memory key) external view returns (uint256) ;
function getRegistryString(string memory key) external view returns (string memory) ;
function isAdmin(address user) external view returns (bool) ;
function isAppAdmin(address app, address user) external view returns (bool);
function numberOfAddresses() external view returns(uint256);
function addressEntries(uint256) external view returns(string memory);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
interface IOperatorFilterRegistry {
/**
* @notice Returns true if operator is not filtered for a given token, either by address or codeHash. Also returns
* true if supplied registrant address is not registered.
*/
function isOperatorAllowed(address registrant, address operator) external view returns (bool);
/**
* @notice Registers an address with the registry. May be called by address itself or by EIP-173 owner.
*/
function register(address registrant) external;
/**
* @notice Registers an address with the registry and "subscribes" to another address's filtered operators and codeHashes.
*/
function registerAndSubscribe(address registrant, address subscription) external;
/**
* @notice Registers an address with the registry and copies the filtered operators and codeHashes from another
* address without subscribing.
*/
function registerAndCopyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
/**
* @notice Unregisters an address with the registry and removes its subscription. May be called by address itself or by EIP-173 owner.
* Note that this does not remove any filtered addresses or codeHashes.
* Also note that any subscriptions to this registrant will still be active and follow the existing filtered addresses and codehashes.
*/
function unregister(address addr) external;
/**
* @notice Update an operator address for a registered address - when filtered is true, the operator is filtered.
*/
function updateOperator(address registrant, address operator, bool filtered) external;
/**
* @notice Update multiple operators for a registered address - when filtered is true, the operators will be filtered. Reverts on duplicates.
*/
function updateOperators(address registrant, address[] calldata operators, bool filtered) external;
/**
* @notice Update a codeHash for a registered address - when filtered is true, the codeHash is filtered.
*/
function updateCodeHash(address registrant, bytes32 codehash, bool filtered) external;
/**
* @notice Update multiple codeHashes for a registered address - when filtered is true, the codeHashes will be filtered. Reverts on duplicates.
*/
function updateCodeHashes(address registrant, bytes32[] calldata codeHashes, bool filtered) external;
/**
* @notice Subscribe an address to another registrant's filtered operators and codeHashes. Will remove previous
* subscription if present.
* Note that accounts with subscriptions may go on to subscribe to other accounts - in this case,
* subscriptions will not be forwarded. Instead the former subscription's existing entries will still be
* used.
*/
function subscribe(address registrant, address registrantToSubscribe) external;
/**
* @notice Unsubscribe an address from its current subscribed registrant, and optionally copy its filtered operators and codeHashes.
*/
function unsubscribe(address registrant, bool copyExistingEntries) external;
/**
* @notice Get the subscription address of a given registrant, if any.
*/
function subscriptionOf(address addr) external returns (address registrant);
/**
* @notice Get the set of addresses subscribed to a given registrant.
* Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
*/
function subscribers(address registrant) external returns (address[] memory);
/**
* @notice Get the subscriber at a given index in the set of addresses subscribed to a given registrant.
* Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
*/
function subscriberAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
/**
* @notice Copy filtered operators and codeHashes from a different registrantToCopy to addr.
*/
function copyEntriesOf(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
/**
* @notice Returns true if operator is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
*/
function isOperatorFiltered(address registrant, address operator) external returns (bool);
/**
* @notice Returns true if the hash of an address's code is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
*/
function isCodeHashOfFiltered(address registrant, address operatorWithCode) external returns (bool);
/**
* @notice Returns true if a codeHash is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
*/
function isCodeHashFiltered(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash) external returns (bool);
/**
* @notice Returns a list of filtered operators for a given address or its subscription.
*/
function filteredOperators(address addr) external returns (address[] memory);
/**
* @notice Returns the set of filtered codeHashes for a given address or its subscription.
* Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
*/
function filteredCodeHashes(address addr) external returns (bytes32[] memory);
/**
* @notice Returns the filtered operator at the given index of the set of filtered operators for a given address or
* its subscription.
* Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
*/
function filteredOperatorAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
/**
* @notice Returns the filtered codeHash at the given index of the list of filtered codeHashes for a given address or
* its subscription.
* Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
*/
function filteredCodeHashAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (bytes32);
/**
* @notice Returns true if an address has registered
*/
function isRegistered(address addr) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Convenience method to compute the code hash of an arbitrary contract
*/
function codeHashOf(address addr) external returns (bytes32);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
interface IRegistryConsumer {
function getRegistryAddress(string memory key) external view returns (address) ;
function getRegistryBool(string memory key) external view returns (bool);
function getRegistryUINT(string memory key) external view returns (uint256) ;
function getRegistryString(string memory key) external view returns (string memory) ;
function isAdmin(address user) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
interface IRandomNumberProvider {
function requestRandomNumber() external returns (uint256 requestId);
function requestRandomNumberWithCallback() external returns (uint256);
function isRequestComplete(uint256 requestId) external view returns (bool isCompleted);
function randomNumber(uint256 requestId) external view returns (uint256 randomNum);
function setAuth(address user, bool grant) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
interface IRandomNumberRequester {
function process(uint256 rand, uint256 requestId) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC721/extensions/ERC721Enumerable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./ERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol";
/**
* @dev This implements an optional extension of {ERC721} defined in the EIP that adds
* enumerability of all the token ids in the contract as well as all token ids owned by each
* account.
*/
abstract contract ERC721Enumerable is ERC721, IERC721Enumerable {
// Mapping from owner to list of owned token IDs
mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) private _ownedTokens;
// Mapping from token ID to index of the owner tokens list
mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _ownedTokensIndex;
// Array with all token ids, used for enumeration
uint256[] private _allTokens;
// Mapping from token id to position in the allTokens array
mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _allTokensIndex;
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165, ERC721) returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IERC721Enumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenOfOwnerByIndex}.
*/
function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
require(index < ERC721.balanceOf(owner), "ERC721Enumerable: owner index out of bounds");
return _ownedTokens[owner][index];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-totalSupply}.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _allTokens.length;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Enumerable-tokenByIndex}.
*/
function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
require(index < ERC721Enumerable.totalSupply(), "ERC721Enumerable: global index out of bounds");
return _allTokens[index];
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
* and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
* transferred to `to`.
* - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
* - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) internal virtual override {
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
if (from == address(0)) {
_addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
} else if (from != to) {
_removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(from, tokenId);
}
if (to == address(0)) {
_removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(tokenId);
} else if (to != from) {
_addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(to, tokenId);
}
}
/**
* @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's ownership-tracking data structures.
* @param to address representing the new owner of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list of the given address
*/
function _addTokenToOwnerEnumeration(address to, uint256 tokenId) private {
uint256 length = ERC721.balanceOf(to);
_ownedTokens[to][length] = tokenId;
_ownedTokensIndex[tokenId] = length;
}
/**
* @dev Private function to add a token to this extension's token tracking data structures.
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be added to the tokens list
*/
function _addTokenToAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
_allTokensIndex[tokenId] = _allTokens.length;
_allTokens.push(tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's ownership-tracking data structures. Note that
* while the token is not assigned a new owner, the `_ownedTokensIndex` mapping is _not_ updated: this allows for
* gas optimizations e.g. when performing a transfer operation (avoiding double writes).
* This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _ownedTokens array.
* @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list of the given address
*/
function _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration(address from, uint256 tokenId) private {
// To prevent a gap in from's tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
// then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
uint256 lastTokenIndex = ERC721.balanceOf(from) - 1;
uint256 tokenIndex = _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
// When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary
if (tokenIndex != lastTokenIndex) {
uint256 lastTokenId = _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
_ownedTokens[from][tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
_ownedTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
}
// This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
delete _ownedTokensIndex[tokenId];
delete _ownedTokens[from][lastTokenIndex];
}
/**
* @dev Private function to remove a token from this extension's token tracking data structures.
* This has O(1) time complexity, but alters the order of the _allTokens array.
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be removed from the tokens list
*/
function _removeTokenFromAllTokensEnumeration(uint256 tokenId) private {
// To prevent a gap in the tokens array, we store the last token in the index of the token to delete, and
// then delete the last slot (swap and pop).
uint256 lastTokenIndex = _allTokens.length - 1;
uint256 tokenIndex = _allTokensIndex[tokenId];
// When the token to delete is the last token, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs so
// rarely (when the last minted token is burnt) that we still do the swap here to avoid the gas cost of adding
// an 'if' statement (like in _removeTokenFromOwnerEnumeration)
uint256 lastTokenId = _allTokens[lastTokenIndex];
_allTokens[tokenIndex] = lastTokenId; // Move the last token to the slot of the to-delete token
_allTokensIndex[lastTokenId] = tokenIndex; // Update the moved token's index
// This also deletes the contents at the last position of the array
delete _allTokensIndex[tokenId];
_allTokens.pop();
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
contract BlackHolePrevention is Ownable {
using Address for address payable;
// blackhole prevention methods
constructor() Ownable(msg.sender) {
}
function retrieveETH() external onlyOwner {
address payable sender = payable(msg.sender);
sender.sendValue(address(this).balance);
}
function retrieveERC20(address _tracker, uint256 amount) external onlyOwner {
IERC20(_tracker).transfer(msg.sender, amount);
}
function retrieve721(address _tracker, uint256 id) external onlyOwner {
IERC721(_tracker).transferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, id);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/extensions/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import "./Versionable/IVersionable.sol";
contract CommunityList is AccessControlEnumerable, IVersionable {
function version() external pure returns (uint256) {
return 2024040301;
}
bytes32 public constant CONTRACT_ADMIN = keccak256("CONTRACT_ADMIN");
uint256 public numberOfEntries;
struct community_entry {
string name;
address registry;
uint32 id;
}
mapping(uint32 => community_entry) public communities; // community_id => record
mapping(uint256 => uint32) public index; // entryNumber => community_id for enumeration
event CommunityAdded(uint256 pos, string community_name, address community_registry, uint32 community_id);
constructor() {
_grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, msg.sender);
_grantRole(CONTRACT_ADMIN,msg.sender);
}
function addCommunity(uint32 community_id, string memory community_name, address community_registry) external onlyRole(CONTRACT_ADMIN) {
uint256 pos = numberOfEntries++;
index[pos] = community_id;
communities[community_id] = community_entry(community_name, community_registry, community_id);
emit CommunityAdded(pos, community_name, community_registry, community_id);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/extensions/AccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControl.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
import "./Versionable/IVersionable.sol";
import "./UsesGalaxisRegistry.sol";
contract CommunityRegistry is AccessControlEnumerable, UsesGalaxisRegistry, IVersionable {
function version() virtual external pure returns(uint256) {
return 2024040401;
}
bytes32 public constant COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN = keccak256("COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN");
uint32 public community_id;
string public community_name;
mapping(bytes32 => address) addresses;
mapping(bytes32 => uint256) uints;
mapping(bytes32 => bool) booleans;
mapping(bytes32 => string) strings;
mapping (uint => string) public addressEntries;
mapping (uint => string) public uintEntries;
mapping (uint => string) public boolEntries;
mapping (uint => string) public stringEntries;
uint public numberOfAddresses;
uint public numberOfUINTs;
uint public numberOfBooleans;
uint public numberOfStrings;
bool initialised;
bool public independant;
event IndependanceDay(bool gain_independance);
modifier onlyAdmin() {
require(
isUserCommunityAdmin(COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN,msg.sender)
,"CommunityRegistry : Unauthorised");
_;
}
modifier onlyPropertyAdmin() {
require(
isUserCommunityAdmin(COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN,msg.sender) ||
hasRole(COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN,msg.sender)
,"CommunityRegistry : Unauthorised");
_;
}
function isUserCommunityAdmin(bytes32 role, address user) public view returns (bool) {
if (hasRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE,user) ) return true; // community_admin can do anything
if (independant){
return(
hasRole(role,user)
);
} else { // for Factories
return(roleManager().hasRole(role,user));
}
}
function roleManager() internal view returns (IAccessControlEnumerable) {
address addr = galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress("ROLE_MANAGER"); // universal
if (addr != address(0)) return IAccessControlEnumerable(addr);
addr = galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress("MAINNET_CHAIN_IMPLEMENTER"); // mainnet
if (addr != address(0)) return IAccessControlEnumerable(addr);
addr = galaxisRegistry.getRegistryAddress("L2_RECEIVER"); // mainnet
require(addr != address(0),"CommunityRegistry : no higher authority found");
return IAccessControlEnumerable(addr);
}
function grantRole(bytes32 key, address user) public override(AccessControl,IAccessControl) onlyAdmin {
_grantRole(key,user); // need to be able to grant it
}
constructor (
address _galaxisRegistry,
uint32 _community_id,
address _community_admin,
string memory _community_name
) UsesGalaxisRegistry(_galaxisRegistry){
_init(_community_id,_community_admin,_community_name);
}
function init(
uint32 _community_id,
address _community_admin,
string memory _community_name
) external {
_init(_community_id,_community_admin,_community_name);
}
function _init(
uint32 _community_id,
address _community_admin,
string memory _community_name
) internal {
require(!initialised,"This can only be called once");
initialised = true;
community_id = _community_id;
community_name = _community_name;
_grantRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _community_admin); // default admin = launchpad
}
event AdminUpdated(address user, bool isAdmin);
event AppAdminChanged(address app,address user,bool state);
//===
event AddressChanged(string key, address value);
event UintChanged(string key, uint256 value);
event BooleanChanged(string key, bool value);
event StringChanged(string key, string value);
function setIndependant(bool gain_independance) external onlyAdmin {
if (independant != gain_independance) {
independant = gain_independance;
emit IndependanceDay(gain_independance);
}
}
function setAdmin(address user,bool status ) external onlyAdmin {
if (status)
_grantRole(COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN,user);
else
_revokeRole(COMMUNITY_REGISTRY_ADMIN,user);
}
function hash(string memory field) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encode(field));
}
function setRegistryAddress(string memory fn, address value) external onlyPropertyAdmin {
bytes32 hf = hash(fn);
addresses[hf] = value;
addressEntries[numberOfAddresses++] = fn;
emit AddressChanged(fn,value);
}
function setRegistryBool(string memory fn, bool value) external onlyPropertyAdmin {
bytes32 hf = hash(fn);
booleans[hf] = value;
boolEntries[numberOfBooleans++] = fn;
emit BooleanChanged(fn,value);
}
function setRegistryString(string memory fn, string memory value) external onlyPropertyAdmin {
bytes32 hf = hash(fn);
strings[hf] = value;
stringEntries[numberOfStrings++] = fn;
emit StringChanged(fn,value);
}
function setRegistryUINT(string memory fn, uint value) external onlyPropertyAdmin {
bytes32 hf = hash(fn);
uints[hf] = value;
uintEntries[numberOfUINTs++] = fn;
emit UintChanged(fn,value);
}
function getRegistryAddress(string memory key) external view returns (address) {
return addresses[hash(key)];
}
function getRegistryBool(string memory key) external view returns (bool) {
return booleans[hash(key)];
}
function getRegistryUINT(string memory key) external view returns (uint256) {
return uints[hash(key)];
}
function getRegistryString(string memory key) external view returns (string memory) {
return strings[hash(key)];
}
}
//SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicensed
pragma solidity 0.8.25;
/**
* @title IVersionable
* @dev Interface for versionable contracts.
*/
interface IVersionable {
/**
* @notice Get the current version of the contract.
* @return The current version.
*/
function version() external pure returns (uint256);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.2.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";
import {SafeCast} from "./math/SafeCast.sol";
import {SignedMath} from "./math/SignedMath.sol";
/**
* @dev String operations.
*/
library Strings {
using SafeCast for *;
bytes16 private constant HEX_DIGITS = "0123456789abcdef";
uint8 private constant ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
/**
* @dev The `value` string doesn't fit in the specified `length`.
*/
error StringsInsufficientHexLength(uint256 value, uint256 length);
/**
* @dev The string being parsed contains characters that are not in scope of the given base.
*/
error StringsInvalidChar();
/**
* @dev The string being parsed is not a properly formatted address.
*/
error StringsInvalidAddressFormat();
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
string memory buffer = new string(length);
uint256 ptr;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
}
while (true) {
ptr--;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), HEX_DIGITS))
}
value /= 10;
if (value == 0) break;
}
return buffer;
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
*/
function toStringSigned(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return string.concat(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
unchecked {
return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
*/
function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
uint256 localValue = value;
bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
buffer[0] = "0";
buffer[1] = "x";
for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
buffer[i] = HEX_DIGITS[localValue & 0xf];
localValue >>= 4;
}
if (localValue != 0) {
revert StringsInsufficientHexLength(value, length);
}
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
* representation.
*/
function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), ADDRESS_LENGTH);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal
* representation, according to EIP-55.
*/
function toChecksumHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
bytes memory buffer = bytes(toHexString(addr));
// hash the hex part of buffer (skip length + 2 bytes, length 40)
uint256 hashValue;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
hashValue := shr(96, keccak256(add(buffer, 0x22), 40))
}
for (uint256 i = 41; i > 1; --i) {
// possible values for buffer[i] are 48 (0) to 57 (9) and 97 (a) to 102 (f)
if (hashValue & 0xf > 7 && uint8(buffer[i]) > 96) {
// case shift by xoring with 0x20
buffer[i] ^= 0x20;
}
hashValue >>= 4;
}
return string(buffer);
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
*/
function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
return bytes(a).length == bytes(b).length && keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
}
/**
* @dev Parse a decimal string and returns the value as a `uint256`.
*
* Requirements:
* - The string must be formatted as `[0-9]*`
* - The result must fit into an `uint256` type
*/
function parseUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return parseUint(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseUint} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and
* `end` (excluded).
*
* Requirements:
* - The substring must be formatted as `[0-9]*`
* - The result must fit into an `uint256` type
*/
function parseUint(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (uint256) {
(bool success, uint256 value) = tryParseUint(input, begin, end);
if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();
return value;
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseUint-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
return _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseUint-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid
* character.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseUint(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);
return _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);
}
/**
* @dev Implementation of {tryParseUint} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that
* `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.
*/
function _tryParseUintUncheckedBounds(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) private pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);
uint256 result = 0;
for (uint256 i = begin; i < end; ++i) {
uint8 chr = _tryParseChr(bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)));
if (chr > 9) return (false, 0);
result *= 10;
result += chr;
}
return (true, result);
}
/**
* @dev Parse a decimal string and returns the value as a `int256`.
*
* Requirements:
* - The string must be formatted as `[-+]?[0-9]*`
* - The result must fit in an `int256` type.
*/
function parseInt(string memory input) internal pure returns (int256) {
return parseInt(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseInt-string} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and
* `end` (excluded).
*
* Requirements:
* - The substring must be formatted as `[-+]?[0-9]*`
* - The result must fit in an `int256` type.
*/
function parseInt(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (int256) {
(bool success, int256 value) = tryParseInt(input, begin, end);
if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();
return value;
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseInt-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character or if
* the result does not fit in a `int256`.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the absolute value of the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseInt(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {
return _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
uint256 private constant ABS_MIN_INT256 = 2 ** 255;
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseInt-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid
* character or if the result does not fit in a `int256`.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the absolute value of the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseInt(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) internal pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {
if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);
return _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);
}
/**
* @dev Implementation of {tryParseInt} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that
* `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.
*/
function _tryParseIntUncheckedBounds(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) private pure returns (bool success, int256 value) {
bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);
// Check presence of a negative sign.
bytes1 sign = begin == end ? bytes1(0) : bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, begin)); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty
bool positiveSign = sign == bytes1("+");
bool negativeSign = sign == bytes1("-");
uint256 offset = (positiveSign || negativeSign).toUint();
(bool absSuccess, uint256 absValue) = tryParseUint(input, begin + offset, end);
if (absSuccess && absValue < ABS_MIN_INT256) {
return (true, negativeSign ? -int256(absValue) : int256(absValue));
} else if (absSuccess && negativeSign && absValue == ABS_MIN_INT256) {
return (true, type(int256).min);
} else return (false, 0);
}
/**
* @dev Parse a hexadecimal string (with or without "0x" prefix), and returns the value as a `uint256`.
*
* Requirements:
* - The string must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]*`
* - The result must fit in an `uint256` type.
*/
function parseHexUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return parseHexUint(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseHexUint} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and
* `end` (excluded).
*
* Requirements:
* - The substring must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]*`
* - The result must fit in an `uint256` type.
*/
function parseHexUint(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (uint256) {
(bool success, uint256 value) = tryParseHexUint(input, begin, end);
if (!success) revert StringsInvalidChar();
return value;
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseHexUint-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an invalid character.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseHexUint(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
return _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseHexUint-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because of an
* invalid character.
*
* NOTE: This function will revert if the result does not fit in a `uint256`.
*/
function tryParseHexUint(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, 0);
return _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);
}
/**
* @dev Implementation of {tryParseHexUint} that does not check bounds. Caller should make sure that
* `begin <= end <= input.length`. Other inputs would result in undefined behavior.
*/
function _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) private pure returns (bool success, uint256 value) {
bytes memory buffer = bytes(input);
// skip 0x prefix if present
bool hasPrefix = (end > begin + 1) && bytes2(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, begin)) == bytes2("0x"); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty
uint256 offset = hasPrefix.toUint() * 2;
uint256 result = 0;
for (uint256 i = begin + offset; i < end; ++i) {
uint8 chr = _tryParseChr(bytes1(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(buffer, i)));
if (chr > 15) return (false, 0);
result *= 16;
unchecked {
// Multiplying by 16 is equivalent to a shift of 4 bits (with additional overflow check).
// This guaratees that adding a value < 16 will not cause an overflow, hence the unchecked.
result += chr;
}
}
return (true, result);
}
/**
* @dev Parse a hexadecimal string (with or without "0x" prefix), and returns the value as an `address`.
*
* Requirements:
* - The string must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]{40}`
*/
function parseAddress(string memory input) internal pure returns (address) {
return parseAddress(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseAddress} that parses a substring of `input` located between position `begin` (included) and
* `end` (excluded).
*
* Requirements:
* - The substring must be formatted as `(0x)?[0-9a-fA-F]{40}`
*/
function parseAddress(string memory input, uint256 begin, uint256 end) internal pure returns (address) {
(bool success, address value) = tryParseAddress(input, begin, end);
if (!success) revert StringsInvalidAddressFormat();
return value;
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseAddress-string} that returns false if the parsing fails because the input is not a properly
* formatted address. See {parseAddress} requirements.
*/
function tryParseAddress(string memory input) internal pure returns (bool success, address value) {
return tryParseAddress(input, 0, bytes(input).length);
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {parseAddress-string-uint256-uint256} that returns false if the parsing fails because input is not a properly
* formatted address. See {parseAddress} requirements.
*/
function tryParseAddress(
string memory input,
uint256 begin,
uint256 end
) internal pure returns (bool success, address value) {
if (end > bytes(input).length || begin > end) return (false, address(0));
bool hasPrefix = (end > begin + 1) && bytes2(_unsafeReadBytesOffset(bytes(input), begin)) == bytes2("0x"); // don't do out-of-bound (possibly unsafe) read if sub-string is empty
uint256 expectedLength = 40 + hasPrefix.toUint() * 2;
// check that input is the correct length
if (end - begin == expectedLength) {
// length guarantees that this does not overflow, and value is at most type(uint160).max
(bool s, uint256 v) = _tryParseHexUintUncheckedBounds(input, begin, end);
return (s, address(uint160(v)));
} else {
return (false, address(0));
}
}
function _tryParseChr(bytes1 chr) private pure returns (uint8) {
uint8 value = uint8(chr);
// Try to parse `chr`:
// - Case 1: [0-9]
// - Case 2: [a-f]
// - Case 3: [A-F]
// - otherwise not supported
unchecked {
if (value > 47 && value < 58) value -= 48;
else if (value > 96 && value < 103) value -= 87;
else if (value > 64 && value < 71) value -= 55;
else return type(uint8).max;
}
return value;
}
/**
* @dev Reads a bytes32 from a bytes array without bounds checking.
*
* NOTE: making this function internal would mean it could be used with memory unsafe offset, and marking the
* assembly block as such would prevent some optimizations.
*/
function _unsafeReadBytesOffset(bytes memory buffer, uint256 offset) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
// This is not memory safe in the general case, but all calls to this private function are within bounds.
assembly ("memory-safe") {
value := mload(add(buffer, add(0x20, offset)))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Library for managing
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
* types.
*
* Sets have the following properties:
*
* - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
* (O(1)).
* - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
*
* ```solidity
* contract Example {
* // Add the library methods
* using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
*
* // Declare a set state variable
* EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
* }
* ```
*
* As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
* and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
*
* [WARNING]
* ====
* Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
* unusable.
* See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
*
* In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
* array of EnumerableSet.
* ====
*/
library EnumerableSet {
// To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
// repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
// bytes32 values.
// The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
// implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
// underlying Set.
// This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
// in bytes32.
struct Set {
// Storage of set values
bytes32[] _values;
// Position is the index of the value in the `values` array plus 1.
// Position 0 is used to mean a value is not in the set.
mapping(bytes32 value => uint256) _positions;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
if (!_contains(set, value)) {
set._values.push(value);
// The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
// and use 0 as a sentinel value
set._positions[value] = set._values.length;
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
// We cache the value's position to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
uint256 position = set._positions[value];
if (position != 0) {
// Equivalent to contains(set, value)
// To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
// the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
// This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
uint256 valueIndex = position - 1;
uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
if (valueIndex != lastIndex) {
bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];
// Move the lastValue to the index where the value to delete is
set._values[valueIndex] = lastValue;
// Update the tracked position of the lastValue (that was just moved)
set._positions[lastValue] = position;
}
// Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
set._values.pop();
// Delete the tracked position for the deleted slot
delete set._positions[value];
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
return set._positions[value] != 0;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
*/
function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
return set._values.length;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
return set._values[index];
}
/**
* @dev Return the entire set in an array
*
* WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
* to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
* this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
* uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
*/
function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
return set._values;
}
// Bytes32Set
struct Bytes32Set {
Set _inner;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _add(set._inner, value);
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _remove(set._inner, value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
return _contains(set._inner, value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
*/
function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
return _length(set._inner);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
return _at(set._inner, index);
}
/**
* @dev Return the entire set in an array
*
* WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
* to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
* this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
* uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
*/
function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
bytes32[] memory result;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
result := store
}
return result;
}
// AddressSet
struct AddressSet {
Set _inner;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
*/
function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
return _length(set._inner);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
}
/**
* @dev Return the entire set in an array
*
* WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
* to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
* this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
* uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
*/
function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
address[] memory result;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
result := store
}
return result;
}
// UintSet
struct UintSet {
Set _inner;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
*/
function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
return _length(set._inner);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
}
/**
* @dev Return the entire set in an array
*
* WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
* to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
* this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
* uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
*/
function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
uint256[] memory result;
assembly ("memory-safe") {
result := store
}
return result;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC721/ERC721.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Context.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721[ERC721] Non-Fungible Token Standard, including
* the Metadata extension, but not including the Enumerable extension, which is available separately as
* {ERC721Enumerable}.
*/
contract ERC721 is Context, ERC165, IERC721, IERC721Metadata {
using Address for address;
using Strings for uint256;
// Token name
string private _name;
// Token symbol
string private _symbol;
// Mapping from token ID to owner address
mapping(uint256 => address) private _owners;
// Mapping owner address to token count
mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;
// Mapping from token ID to approved address
mapping(uint256 => address) private _tokenApprovals;
// Mapping from owner to operator approvals
mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
bool private _initialized;
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract by setting a `name` and a `symbol` to the token collection.
*/
// constructor(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) {
// _name = name_;
// _symbol = symbol_;
// }
function setup(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) public {
require(!_initialized, "ERC721: Contract already initialized");
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
_initialized = true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165, IERC165) returns (bool) {
return
interfaceId == type(IERC721).interfaceId ||
interfaceId == type(IERC721Metadata).interfaceId ||
super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: balance query for the zero address");
return _balances[owner];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-ownerOf}.
*/
function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
address owner = _owners[tokenId];
require(owner != address(0), "ERC721: owner query for nonexistent token");
return owner;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-name}.
*/
function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-symbol}.
*/
function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721Metadata-tokenURI}.
*/
function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721Metadata: URI query for nonexistent token");
string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
return bytes(baseURI).length > 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, tokenId.toString())) : "";
}
/**
* @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
* token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
* by default, can be overridden in child contracts.
*/
function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
return "";
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-approve}.
*/
function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public virtual override {
address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
require(to != owner, "ERC721: approval to current owner");
require(
_msgSender() == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSender()),
"ERC721: approve caller is not owner nor approved for all"
);
_approve(to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-getApproved}.
*/
function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: approved query for nonexistent token");
return _tokenApprovals[tokenId];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-setApprovalForAll}.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
_setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-isApprovedForAll}.
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return _operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-transferFrom}.
*/
function transferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) public virtual override {
//solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) public virtual override {
safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, "");
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes memory _data
) public virtual override {
require(_isApprovedOrOwner(_msgSender(), tokenId), "ERC721: transfer caller is not owner nor approved");
_safeTransfer(from, to, tokenId, _data);
}
/**
* @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
* are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
*
* `_data` is additional data, it has no specified format and it is sent in call to `to`.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to {safeTransferFrom}, and can be used to e.g.
* implement alternative mechanisms to perform token transfer, such as signature-based.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _safeTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes memory _data
) internal virtual {
_transfer(from, to, tokenId);
require(_checkOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data), "ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
*
* Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
*
* Tokens start existing when they are minted (`_mint`),
* and stop existing when they are burned (`_burn`).
*/
function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
return _owners[tokenId] != address(0);
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether `spender` is allowed to manage `tokenId`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*/
function _isApprovedOrOwner(address spender, uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
require(_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: operator query for nonexistent token");
address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
return (spender == owner || isApprovedForAll(owner, spender) || getApproved(tokenId) == spender);
}
/**
* @dev Safely mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must not exist.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _safeMint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
_safeMint(to, tokenId, "");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-ERC721-_safeMint-address-uint256-}[`_safeMint`], with an additional `data` parameter which is
* forwarded in {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} to contract recipients.
*/
function _safeMint(
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes memory _data
) internal virtual {
_mint(to, tokenId);
require(
_checkOnERC721Received(address(0), to, tokenId, _data),
"ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer"
);
}
/**
* @dev Mints `tokenId` and transfers it to `to`.
*
* WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {_safeMint} whenever possible
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must not exist.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _mint(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
require(to != address(0), "ERC721: mint to the zero address");
require(!_exists(tokenId), "ERC721: token already minted");
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
_balances[to] += 1;
_owners[tokenId] = to;
emit Transfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
_afterTokenTransfer(address(0), to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
* The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
address owner = ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId);
_beforeTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
// Clear approvals
_approve(address(0), tokenId);
_balances[owner] -= 1;
delete _owners[tokenId];
emit Transfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
_afterTokenTransfer(owner, address(0), tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
* As opposed to {transferFrom}, this imposes no restrictions on msg.sender.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function _transfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) internal virtual {
require(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId) == from, "ERC721: transfer from incorrect owner");
require(to != address(0), "ERC721: transfer to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
// Clear approvals from the previous owner
_approve(address(0), tokenId);
_balances[from] -= 1;
_balances[to] += 1;
_owners[tokenId] = to;
emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
_afterTokenTransfer(from, to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Approve `to` to operate on `tokenId`
*
* Emits a {Approval} event.
*/
function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
_tokenApprovals[tokenId] = to;
emit Approval(ERC721.ownerOf(tokenId), to, tokenId);
}
/**
* @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
*
* Emits a {ApprovalForAll} event.
*/
function _setApprovalForAll(
address owner,
address operator,
bool approved
) internal virtual {
require(owner != operator, "ERC721: approve to caller");
_operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
}
/**
* @dev Internal function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target address.
* The call is not executed if the target address is not a contract.
*
* @param from address representing the previous owner of the given token ID
* @param to target address that will receive the tokens
* @param tokenId uint256 ID of the token to be transferred
* @param _data bytes optional data to send along with the call
* @return bool whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value
*/
function _checkOnERC721Received(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes memory _data
) private returns (bool) {
if (to.code.length > 0) {
try IERC721Receiver(to).onERC721Received(_msgSender(), from, tokenId, _data) returns (bytes4 retval) {
return retval == IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector;
} catch (bytes memory reason) {
if (reason.length == 0) {
revert("ERC721: transfer to non ERC721Receiver implementer");
} else {
assembly {
revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
}
}
}
} else {
return true;
}
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
* and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be
* transferred to `to`.
* - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
* - When `to` is zero, ``from``'s `tokenId` will be burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) internal virtual {}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _afterTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 tokenId
) internal virtual {}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* The initial owner is set to the address provided by the deployer. This can
* later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract Ownable is Context {
address private _owner;
/**
* @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
*/
error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);
/**
* @dev The owner is not a valid owner account. (eg. `address(0)`)
*/
error OwnableInvalidOwner(address owner);
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the address provided by the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
constructor(address initialOwner) {
if (initialOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(initialOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
_checkOwner();
_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
*/
function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
if (owner() != _msgSender()) {
revert OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(_msgSender());
}
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
_transferOwnership(address(0));
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
if (newOwner == address(0)) {
revert OwnableInvalidOwner(address(0));
}
_transferOwnership(newOwner);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Internal function without access restriction.
*/
function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
address oldOwner = _owner;
_owner = newOwner;
emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.2.0) (utils/Address.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Errors} from "./Errors.sol";
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
*/
error AddressEmptyCode(address target);
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
if (address(this).balance < amount) {
revert Errors.InsufficientBalance(address(this).balance, amount);
}
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
}
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
* up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
* the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
* {Errors.FailedCall} error.
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
if (address(this).balance < value) {
revert Errors.InsufficientBalance(address(this).balance, value);
}
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
* was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {Errors.FailedCall}) in case
* of an unsuccessful call.
*/
function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
address target,
bool success,
bytes memory returndata
) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
// only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
// otherwise we already know that it was a contract
if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
}
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
* revert reason or with a default {Errors.FailedCall} error.
*/
function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
if (!success) {
_revert(returndata);
} else {
return returndata;
}
}
/**
* @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {Errors.FailedCall}.
*/
function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
assembly ("memory-safe") {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert Errors.FailedCall();
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/IAccessControl.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC-165 detection.
*/
interface IAccessControl {
/**
* @dev The `account` is missing a role.
*/
error AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(address account, bytes32 neededRole);
/**
* @dev The caller of a function is not the expected one.
*
* NOTE: Don't confuse with {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount}.
*/
error AccessControlBadConfirmation();
/**
* @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
*
* `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
* {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
*/
event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call. This account bears the admin role (for the granted role).
* Expected in cases where the role was granted using the internal {AccessControl-_grantRole}.
*/
event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
* - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
* - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
*/
event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
*/
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole}.
*
* To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
*/
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
*
* Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
* purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
* if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
*
* If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) external;
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Required interface of an ERC-721 compliant contract.
*/
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
*/
event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
/**
* @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
*/
function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
/**
* @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*/
function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
/**
* @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon
* a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;
/**
* @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
* are aware of the ERC-721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or
* {setApprovalForAll}.
* - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon
* a safe transfer.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
/**
* @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
*
* WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC-721
* or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must
* understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `from` cannot be the zero address.
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
* - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
* - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
/**
* @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
* The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
*
* Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;
/**
* @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
* Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The `operator` cannot be the address zero.
*
* Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
/**
* @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `tokenId` must exist.
*/
function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
/**
* @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
*
* See {setApprovalForAll}
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC-20 standard as defined in the ERC.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the value of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the
* caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the
* allowance mechanism. `value` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/extensions/AccessControlEnumerable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IAccessControlEnumerable} from "./IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import {AccessControl} from "../AccessControl.sol";
import {EnumerableSet} from "../../utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
/**
* @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role.
*/
abstract contract AccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControl {
using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
mapping(bytes32 role => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _roleMembers;
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
* value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
*
* Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
* change at any point.
*
* WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
* you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
* https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
* for more information.
*/
function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view virtual returns (address) {
return _roleMembers[role].at(index);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
* together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
*/
function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
return _roleMembers[role].length();
}
/**
* @dev Return all accounts that have `role`
*
* WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
* to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
* this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
* uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
*/
function getRoleMembers(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (address[] memory) {
return _roleMembers[role].values();
}
/**
* @dev Overload {AccessControl-_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships
*/
function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override returns (bool) {
bool granted = super._grantRole(role, account);
if (granted) {
_roleMembers[role].add(account);
}
return granted;
}
/**
* @dev Overload {AccessControl-_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships
*/
function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override returns (bool) {
bool revoked = super._revokeRole(role, account);
if (revoked) {
_roleMembers[role].remove(account);
}
return revoked;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Enumerable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC721} from "../IERC721.sol";
/**
* @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional enumeration extension
* @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
*/
interface IERC721Enumerable is IERC721 {
/**
* @dev Returns the total amount of tokens stored by the contract.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns a token ID owned by `owner` at a given `index` of its token list.
* Use along with {balanceOf} to enumerate all of ``owner``'s tokens.
*/
function tokenOfOwnerByIndex(address owner, uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns a token ID at a given `index` of all the tokens stored by the contract.
* Use along with {totalSupply} to enumerate all tokens.
*/
function tokenByIndex(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Panic} from "../Panic.sol";
import {SafeCast} from "./SafeCast.sol";
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
enum Rounding {
Floor, // Toward negative infinity
Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
Trunc, // Toward zero
Expand // Away from zero
}
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
*/
function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
unchecked {
uint256 c = a + b;
if (c < a) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
*/
function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
unchecked {
if (b > a) return (false, 0);
return (true, a - b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
*/
function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
uint256 c = a * b;
if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
return (true, c);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).
*/
function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a / b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).
*/
function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
unchecked {
if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
return (true, a % b);
}
}
/**
* @dev Branchless ternary evaluation for `a ? b : c`. Gas costs are constant.
*
* IMPORTANT: This function may reduce bytecode size and consume less gas when used standalone.
* However, the compiler may optimize Solidity ternary operations (i.e. `a ? b : c`) to only compute
* one branch when needed, making this function more expensive.
*/
function ternary(bool condition, uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// branchless ternary works because:
// b ^ (a ^ b) == a
// b ^ 0 == b
return b ^ ((a ^ b) * SafeCast.toUint(condition));
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return ternary(a > b, a, b);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return ternary(a < b, a, b);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
*
* This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
* of rounding towards zero.
*/
function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (b == 0) {
// Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
}
// The following calculation ensures accurate ceiling division without overflow.
// Since a is non-zero, (a - 1) / b will not overflow.
// The largest possible result occurs when (a - 1) / b is type(uint256).max,
// but the largest value we can obtain is type(uint256).max - 1, which happens
// when a = type(uint256).max and b = 1.
unchecked {
return SafeCast.toUint(a > 0) * ((a - 1) / b + 1);
}
}
/**
* @dev Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
* denominator == 0.
*
* Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
* Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
unchecked {
// 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2²⁵⁶ and mod 2²⁵⁶ - 1, then use
// the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
// variables such that product = prod1 * 2²⁵⁶ + prod0.
uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
assembly {
let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
}
// Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
if (prod1 == 0) {
// Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
// The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
// See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
return prod0 / denominator;
}
// Make sure the result is less than 2²⁵⁶. Also prevents denominator == 0.
if (denominator <= prod1) {
Panic.panic(ternary(denominator == 0, Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO, Panic.UNDER_OVERFLOW));
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// 512 by 256 division.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
// Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
uint256 remainder;
assembly {
// Compute remainder using mulmod.
remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
// Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
}
// Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
// Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
assembly {
// Divide denominator by twos.
denominator := div(denominator, twos)
// Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
// Flip twos such that it is 2²⁵⁶ / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
}
// Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
// Invert denominator mod 2²⁵⁶. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2²⁵⁶ such
// that denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2²⁵⁶. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
// four bits. That is, denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2⁴.
uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
// Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
// works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁸
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹⁶
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2³²
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁶⁴
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹²⁸
inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2²⁵⁶
// Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
// This will give us the correct result modulo 2²⁵⁶. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
// less than 2²⁵⁶, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
// is no longer required.
result = prod0 * inverse;
return result;
}
}
/**
* @dev Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return mulDiv(x, y, denominator) + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0);
}
/**
* @dev Calculate the modular multiplicative inverse of a number in Z/nZ.
*
* If n is a prime, then Z/nZ is a field. In that case all elements are inversible, except 0.
* If n is not a prime, then Z/nZ is not a field, and some elements might not be inversible.
*
* If the input value is not inversible, 0 is returned.
*
* NOTE: If you know for sure that n is (big) a prime, it may be cheaper to use Fermat's little theorem and get the
* inverse using `Math.modExp(a, n - 2, n)`. See {invModPrime}.
*/
function invMod(uint256 a, uint256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
if (n == 0) return 0;
// The inverse modulo is calculated using the Extended Euclidean Algorithm (iterative version)
// Used to compute integers x and y such that: ax + ny = gcd(a, n).
// When the gcd is 1, then the inverse of a modulo n exists and it's x.
// ax + ny = 1
// ax = 1 + (-y)n
// ax ≡ 1 (mod n) # x is the inverse of a modulo n
// If the remainder is 0 the gcd is n right away.
uint256 remainder = a % n;
uint256 gcd = n;
// Therefore the initial coefficients are:
// ax + ny = gcd(a, n) = n
// 0a + 1n = n
int256 x = 0;
int256 y = 1;
while (remainder != 0) {
uint256 quotient = gcd / remainder;
(gcd, remainder) = (
// The old remainder is the next gcd to try.
remainder,
// Compute the next remainder.
// Can't overflow given that (a % gcd) * (gcd // (a % gcd)) <= gcd
// where gcd is at most n (capped to type(uint256).max)
gcd - remainder * quotient
);
(x, y) = (
// Increment the coefficient of a.
y,
// Decrement the coefficient of n.
// Can overflow, but the result is casted to uint256 so that the
// next value of y is "wrapped around" to a value between 0 and n - 1.
x - y * int256(quotient)
);
}
if (gcd != 1) return 0; // No inverse exists.
return ternary(x < 0, n - uint256(-x), uint256(x)); // Wrap the result if it's negative.
}
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {invMod}. More efficient, but only works if `p` is known to be a prime greater than `2`.
*
* From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat%27s_little_theorem[Fermat's little theorem], we know that if p is
* prime, then `a**(p-1) ≡ 1 mod p`. As a consequence, we have `a * a**(p-2) ≡ 1 mod p`, which means that
* `a**(p-2)` is the modular multiplicative inverse of a in Fp.
*
* NOTE: this function does NOT check that `p` is a prime greater than `2`.
*/
function invModPrime(uint256 a, uint256 p) internal view returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
return Math.modExp(a, p - 2, p);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m)
*
* Requirements:
* - modulus can't be zero
* - underlying staticcall to precompile must succeed
*
* IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the underlying call succeeds. When using this function, make
* sure the chain you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation
* at address 0x05 as specified in https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise,
* the underlying function will succeed given the lack of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly
* interpreted as 0.
*/
function modExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (uint256) {
(bool success, uint256 result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);
if (!success) {
Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m).
* It includes a success flag indicating if the operation succeeded. Operation will be marked as failed if trying
* to operate modulo 0 or if the underlying precompile reverted.
*
* IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the success flag is true. When using this function, make sure the chain
* you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation at address 0x05 as specified in
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise, the underlying function will succeed given the lack
* of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly interpreted as 0.
*/
function tryModExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
if (m == 0) return (false, 0);
assembly ("memory-safe") {
let ptr := mload(0x40)
// | Offset | Content | Content (Hex) |
// |-----------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
// | 0x00:0x1f | size of b | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
// | 0x20:0x3f | size of e | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
// | 0x40:0x5f | size of m | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
// | 0x60:0x7f | value of b | 0x<.............................................................b> |
// | 0x80:0x9f | value of e | 0x<.............................................................e> |
// | 0xa0:0xbf | value of m | 0x<.............................................................m> |
mstore(ptr, 0x20)
mstore(add(ptr, 0x20), 0x20)
mstore(add(ptr, 0x40), 0x20)
mstore(add(ptr, 0x60), b)
mstore(add(ptr, 0x80), e)
mstore(add(ptr, 0xa0), m)
// Given the result < m, it's guaranteed to fit in 32 bytes,
// so we can use the memory scratch space located at offset 0.
success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, ptr, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x20)
result := mload(0x00)
}
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {modExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.
*/
function modExp(bytes memory b, bytes memory e, bytes memory m) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
(bool success, bytes memory result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);
if (!success) {
Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Variant of {tryModExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.
*/
function tryModExp(
bytes memory b,
bytes memory e,
bytes memory m
) internal view returns (bool success, bytes memory result) {
if (_zeroBytes(m)) return (false, new bytes(0));
uint256 mLen = m.length;
// Encode call args in result and move the free memory pointer
result = abi.encodePacked(b.length, e.length, mLen, b, e, m);
assembly ("memory-safe") {
let dataPtr := add(result, 0x20)
// Write result on top of args to avoid allocating extra memory.
success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, dataPtr, mload(result), dataPtr, mLen)
// Overwrite the length.
// result.length > returndatasize() is guaranteed because returndatasize() == m.length
mstore(result, mLen)
// Set the memory pointer after the returned data.
mstore(0x40, add(dataPtr, mLen))
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether the provided byte array is zero.
*/
function _zeroBytes(bytes memory byteArray) private pure returns (bool) {
for (uint256 i = 0; i < byteArray.length; ++i) {
if (byteArray[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
* towards zero.
*
* This method is based on Newton's method for computing square roots; the algorithm is restricted to only
* using integer operations.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// Take care of easy edge cases when a == 0 or a == 1
if (a <= 1) {
return a;
}
// In this function, we use Newton's method to get a root of `f(x) := x² - a`. It involves building a
// sequence x_n that converges toward sqrt(a). For each iteration x_n, we also define the error between
// the current value as `ε_n = | x_n - sqrt(a) |`.
//
// For our first estimation, we consider `e` the smallest power of 2 which is bigger than the square root
// of the target. (i.e. `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e`). We know that `e ≤ 128` because `(2¹²⁸)² = 2²⁵⁶` is
// bigger than any uint256.
//
// By noticing that
// `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e → (2**(e-1))² ≤ a < (2**e)² → 2**(2*e-2) ≤ a < 2**(2*e)`
// we can deduce that `e - 1` is `log2(a) / 2`. We can thus compute `x_n = 2**(e-1)` using a method similar
// to the msb function.
uint256 aa = a;
uint256 xn = 1;
if (aa >= (1 << 128)) {
aa >>= 128;
xn <<= 64;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 64)) {
aa >>= 64;
xn <<= 32;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 32)) {
aa >>= 32;
xn <<= 16;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 16)) {
aa >>= 16;
xn <<= 8;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 8)) {
aa >>= 8;
xn <<= 4;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 4)) {
aa >>= 4;
xn <<= 2;
}
if (aa >= (1 << 2)) {
xn <<= 1;
}
// We now have x_n such that `x_n = 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e = 2 * x_n`. This implies ε_n ≤ 2**(e-1).
//
// We can refine our estimation by noticing that the middle of that interval minimizes the error.
// If we move x_n to equal 2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2), then we reduce the error to ε_n ≤ 2**(e-2).
// This is going to be our x_0 (and ε_0)
xn = (3 * xn) >> 1; // ε_0 := | x_0 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-2)
// From here, Newton's method give us:
// x_{n+1} = (x_n + a / x_n) / 2
//
// One should note that:
// x_{n+1}² - a = ((x_n + a / x_n) / 2)² - a
// = ((x_n² + a) / (2 * x_n))² - a
// = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²) - a
// = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a² - 4 * a * x_n²) / (4 * x_n²)
// = (x_n⁴ - 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²)
// = (x_n² - a)² / (2 * x_n)²
// = ((x_n² - a) / (2 * x_n))²
// ≥ 0
// Which proves that for all n ≥ 1, sqrt(a) ≤ x_n
//
// This gives us the proof of quadratic convergence of the sequence:
// ε_{n+1} = | x_{n+1} - sqrt(a) |
// = | (x_n + a / x_n) / 2 - sqrt(a) |
// = | (x_n² + a - 2*x_n*sqrt(a)) / (2 * x_n) |
// = | (x_n - sqrt(a))² / (2 * x_n) |
// = | ε_n² / (2 * x_n) |
// = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |
//
// For the first iteration, we have a special case where x_0 is known:
// ε_1 = ε_0² / | (2 * x_0) |
// ≤ (2**(e-2))² / (2 * (2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2)))
// ≤ 2**(2*e-4) / (3 * 2**(e-1))
// ≤ 2**(e-3) / 3
// ≤ 2**(e-3-log2(3))
// ≤ 2**(e-4.5)
//
// For the following iterations, we use the fact that, 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) ≤ x_n:
// ε_{n+1} = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |
// ≤ (2**(e-k))² / (2 * 2**(e-1))
// ≤ 2**(2*e-2*k) / 2**e
// ≤ 2**(e-2*k)
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_1 := | x_1 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-4.5) -- special case, see above
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_2 := | x_2 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-9) -- general case with k = 4.5
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_3 := | x_3 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-18) -- general case with k = 9
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_4 := | x_4 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-36) -- general case with k = 18
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_5 := | x_5 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-72) -- general case with k = 36
xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_6 := | x_6 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-144) -- general case with k = 72
// Because e ≤ 128 (as discussed during the first estimation phase), we know have reached a precision
// ε_6 ≤ 2**(e-144) < 1. Given we're operating on integers, then we can ensure that xn is now either
// sqrt(a) or sqrt(a) + 1.
return xn - SafeCast.toUint(xn > a / xn);
}
}
/**
* @dev Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
*/
function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = sqrt(a);
return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
uint256 exp;
unchecked {
exp = 128 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 128) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 64 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 64) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 32 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 32) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 16 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 16) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 8 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 8) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 4 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 4) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
exp = 2 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 2) - 1);
value >>= exp;
result += exp;
result += SafeCast.toUint(value > 1);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log2(value);
return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
unchecked {
if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
value /= 10 ** 64;
result += 64;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
value /= 10 ** 32;
result += 32;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
value /= 10 ** 16;
result += 16;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
value /= 10 ** 8;
result += 8;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
value /= 10 ** 4;
result += 4;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
value /= 10 ** 2;
result += 2;
}
if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
result += 1;
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log10(value);
return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*
* Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
*/
function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 result = 0;
uint256 isGt;
unchecked {
isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 128) - 1);
value >>= isGt * 128;
result += isGt * 16;
isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 64) - 1);
value >>= isGt * 64;
result += isGt * 8;
isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 32) - 1);
value >>= isGt * 32;
result += isGt * 4;
isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 16) - 1);
value >>= isGt * 16;
result += isGt * 2;
result += SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 8) - 1);
}
return result;
}
/**
* @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
* Returns 0 if given 0.
*/
function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
uint256 result = log256(value);
return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
*/
function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {SafeCast} from "./SafeCast.sol";
/**
* @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library SignedMath {
/**
* @dev Branchless ternary evaluation for `a ? b : c`. Gas costs are constant.
*
* IMPORTANT: This function may reduce bytecode size and consume less gas when used standalone.
* However, the compiler may optimize Solidity ternary operations (i.e. `a ? b : c`) to only compute
* one branch when needed, making this function more expensive.
*/
function ternary(bool condition, int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
unchecked {
// branchless ternary works because:
// b ^ (a ^ b) == a
// b ^ 0 == b
return b ^ ((a ^ b) * int256(SafeCast.toUint(condition)));
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
*/
function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return ternary(a > b, a, b);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
*/
function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
return ternary(a < b, a, b);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
* The result is rounded towards zero.
*/
function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
*/
function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
unchecked {
// Formula from the "Bit Twiddling Hacks" by Sean Eron Anderson.
// Since `n` is a signed integer, the generated bytecode will use the SAR opcode to perform the right shift,
// taking advantage of the most significant (or "sign" bit) in two's complement representation.
// This opcode adds new most significant bits set to the value of the previous most significant bit. As a result,
// the mask will either be `bytes32(0)` (if n is positive) or `~bytes32(0)` (if n is negative).
int256 mask = n >> 255;
// A `bytes32(0)` mask leaves the input unchanged, while a `~bytes32(0)` mask complements it.
return uint256((n + mask) ^ mask);
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX/bool casting operators with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
* easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
* assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
* reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*/
library SafeCast {
/**
* @dev Value doesn't fit in an uint of `bits` size.
*/
error SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(uint8 bits, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev An int value doesn't fit in an uint of `bits` size.
*/
error SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(int256 value);
/**
* @dev Value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.
*/
error SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(uint8 bits, int256 value);
/**
* @dev An uint value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.
*/
error SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 248 bits
*/
function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
if (value > type(uint248).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(248, value);
}
return uint248(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 240 bits
*/
function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
if (value > type(uint240).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(240, value);
}
return uint240(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 232 bits
*/
function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
if (value > type(uint232).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(232, value);
}
return uint232(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 224 bits
*/
function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
if (value > type(uint224).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(224, value);
}
return uint224(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 216 bits
*/
function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
if (value > type(uint216).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(216, value);
}
return uint216(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 208 bits
*/
function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
if (value > type(uint208).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(208, value);
}
return uint208(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 200 bits
*/
function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
if (value > type(uint200).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(200, value);
}
return uint200(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 192 bits
*/
function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
if (value > type(uint192).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(192, value);
}
return uint192(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 184 bits
*/
function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
if (value > type(uint184).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(184, value);
}
return uint184(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 176 bits
*/
function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
if (value > type(uint176).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(176, value);
}
return uint176(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 168 bits
*/
function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
if (value > type(uint168).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(168, value);
}
return uint168(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 160 bits
*/
function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
if (value > type(uint160).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(160, value);
}
return uint160(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 152 bits
*/
function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
if (value > type(uint152).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(152, value);
}
return uint152(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 144 bits
*/
function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
if (value > type(uint144).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(144, value);
}
return uint144(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 136 bits
*/
function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
if (value > type(uint136).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(136, value);
}
return uint136(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*/
function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
if (value > type(uint128).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(128, value);
}
return uint128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 120 bits
*/
function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
if (value > type(uint120).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(120, value);
}
return uint120(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 112 bits
*/
function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
if (value > type(uint112).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(112, value);
}
return uint112(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 104 bits
*/
function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
if (value > type(uint104).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(104, value);
}
return uint104(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 96 bits
*/
function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
if (value > type(uint96).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(96, value);
}
return uint96(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 88 bits
*/
function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
if (value > type(uint88).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(88, value);
}
return uint88(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 80 bits
*/
function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
if (value > type(uint80).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(80, value);
}
return uint80(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 72 bits
*/
function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
if (value > type(uint72).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(72, value);
}
return uint72(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*/
function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
if (value > type(uint64).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(64, value);
}
return uint64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 56 bits
*/
function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
if (value > type(uint56).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(56, value);
}
return uint56(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 48 bits
*/
function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
if (value > type(uint48).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(48, value);
}
return uint48(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 40 bits
*/
function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
if (value > type(uint40).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(40, value);
}
return uint40(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*/
function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
if (value > type(uint32).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(32, value);
}
return uint32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 24 bits
*/
function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
if (value > type(uint24).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(24, value);
}
return uint24(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*/
function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
if (value > type(uint16).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(16, value);
}
return uint16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits
*/
function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
if (value > type(uint8).max) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(8, value);
}
return uint8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
*/
function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
if (value < 0) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(value);
}
return uint256(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
* greater than largest int248).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 248 bits
*/
function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
downcasted = int248(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(248, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
* greater than largest int240).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 240 bits
*/
function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
downcasted = int240(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(240, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
* greater than largest int232).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 232 bits
*/
function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
downcasted = int232(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(232, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
* greater than largest int224).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 224 bits
*/
function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
downcasted = int224(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(224, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
* greater than largest int216).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 216 bits
*/
function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
downcasted = int216(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(216, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
* greater than largest int208).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 208 bits
*/
function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
downcasted = int208(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(208, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
* greater than largest int200).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 200 bits
*/
function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
downcasted = int200(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(200, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
* greater than largest int192).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 192 bits
*/
function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
downcasted = int192(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(192, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
* greater than largest int184).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 184 bits
*/
function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
downcasted = int184(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(184, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
* greater than largest int176).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 176 bits
*/
function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
downcasted = int176(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(176, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
* greater than largest int168).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 168 bits
*/
function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
downcasted = int168(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(168, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
* greater than largest int160).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 160 bits
*/
function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
downcasted = int160(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(160, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
* greater than largest int152).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 152 bits
*/
function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
downcasted = int152(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(152, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
* greater than largest int144).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 144 bits
*/
function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
downcasted = int144(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(144, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
* greater than largest int136).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 136 bits
*/
function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
downcasted = int136(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(136, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
* greater than largest int128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*/
function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
downcasted = int128(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(128, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
* greater than largest int120).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 120 bits
*/
function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
downcasted = int120(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(120, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
* greater than largest int112).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 112 bits
*/
function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
downcasted = int112(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(112, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
* greater than largest int104).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 104 bits
*/
function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
downcasted = int104(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(104, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
* greater than largest int96).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 96 bits
*/
function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
downcasted = int96(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(96, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
* greater than largest int88).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 88 bits
*/
function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
downcasted = int88(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(88, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
* greater than largest int80).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 80 bits
*/
function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
downcasted = int80(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(80, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
* greater than largest int72).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 72 bits
*/
function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
downcasted = int72(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(72, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
* greater than largest int64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*/
function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
downcasted = int64(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(64, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
* greater than largest int56).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 56 bits
*/
function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
downcasted = int56(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(56, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
* greater than largest int48).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 48 bits
*/
function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
downcasted = int48(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(48, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
* greater than largest int40).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 40 bits
*/
function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
downcasted = int40(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(40, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
* greater than largest int32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*/
function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
downcasted = int32(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(32, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
* greater than largest int24).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 24 bits
*/
function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
downcasted = int24(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(24, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
* greater than largest int16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*/
function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
downcasted = int16(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(16, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
* greater than largest int8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits
*/
function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
downcasted = int8(value);
if (downcasted != value) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(8, value);
}
}
/**
* @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
*/
function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
// Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
if (value > uint256(type(int256).max)) {
revert SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(value);
}
return int256(value);
}
/**
* @dev Cast a boolean (false or true) to a uint256 (0 or 1) with no jump.
*/
function toUint(bool b) internal pure returns (uint256 u) {
assembly ("memory-safe") {
u := iszero(iszero(b))
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
return msg.data;
}
function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
return 0;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721Receiver.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @title ERC-721 token receiver interface
* @dev Interface for any contract that wants to support safeTransfers
* from ERC-721 asset contracts.
*/
interface IERC721Receiver {
/**
* @dev Whenever an {IERC721} `tokenId` token is transferred to this contract via {IERC721-safeTransferFrom}
* by `operator` from `from`, this function is called.
*
* It must return its Solidity selector to confirm the token transfer.
* If any other value is returned or the interface is not implemented by the recipient, the transfer will be
* reverted.
*
* The selector can be obtained in Solidity with `IERC721Receiver.onERC721Received.selector`.
*/
function onERC721Received(
address operator,
address from,
uint256 tokenId,
bytes calldata data
) external returns (bytes4);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (token/ERC721/extensions/IERC721Metadata.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC721} from "../IERC721.sol";
/**
* @title ERC-721 Non-Fungible Token Standard, optional metadata extension
* @dev See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721
*/
interface IERC721Metadata is IERC721 {
/**
* @dev Returns the token collection name.
*/
function name() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
*/
function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
/**
* @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
*/
function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IERC165} from "./IERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
*
* Contracts that want to implement ERC-165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
* for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
*
* ```solidity
* function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
* return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
* }
* ```
*/
abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Errors.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Collection of common custom errors used in multiple contracts
*
* IMPORTANT: Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed in future versions of the library.
* It is recommended to avoid relying on the error API for critical functionality.
*
* _Available since v5.1._
*/
library Errors {
/**
* @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
*/
error InsufficientBalance(uint256 balance, uint256 needed);
/**
* @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
*/
error FailedCall();
/**
* @dev The deployment failed.
*/
error FailedDeployment();
/**
* @dev A necessary precompile is missing.
*/
error MissingPrecompile(address);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IAccessControl} from "./IAccessControl.sol";
import {Context} from "../utils/Context.sol";
import {ERC165} from "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
* control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
* members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
* applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
* {AccessControlEnumerable}.
*
* Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
* in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
* using `public constant` hash digests:
*
* ```solidity
* bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
* ```
*
* Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
* function call, use {hasRole}:
*
* ```solidity
* function foo() public {
* require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
* accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
*
* By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
* that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
* roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
* {_setRoleAdmin}.
*
* WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
* grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
* accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
* to enforce additional security measures for this role.
*/
abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
struct RoleData {
mapping(address account => bool) hasRole;
bytes32 adminRole;
}
mapping(bytes32 role => RoleData) private _roles;
bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
/**
* @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
* with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error including the required role.
*/
modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
_checkRole(role);
_;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
}
/**
* @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
*/
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _roles[role].hasRole[account];
}
/**
* @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `_msgSender()`
* is missing `role`. Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
*/
function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
_checkRole(role, _msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `account`
* is missing `role`.
*/
function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
revert AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(account, role);
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole}.
*
* To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
*/
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
return _roles[role].adminRole;
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*
* May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
_grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
_revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
*
* Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
* purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
* if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
*
* If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) public virtual {
if (callerConfirmation != _msgSender()) {
revert AccessControlBadConfirmation();
}
_revokeRole(role, callerConfirmation);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
*
* Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
*/
function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
_roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
}
/**
* @dev Attempts to grant `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was granted.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*
* May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
*/
function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
_roles[role].hasRole[account] = true;
emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @dev Attempts to revoke `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was revoked.
*
* Internal function without access restriction.
*
* May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
*/
function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
if (hasRole(role, account)) {
_roles[role].hasRole[account] = false;
emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC-165 standard, as defined in the
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[ERC].
*
* Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
* queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
*
* For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
*/
interface IERC165 {
/**
* @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
* `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[ERC section]
* to learn more about how these ids are created.
*
* This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/extensions/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {IAccessControl} from "../IAccessControl.sol";
/**
* @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC-165 detection.
*/
interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
/**
* @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
* value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
*
* Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
* change at any point.
*
* WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
* you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
* https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
* for more information.
*/
function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);
/**
* @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
* together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
*/
function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Panic.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
/**
* @dev Helper library for emitting standardized panic codes.
*
* ```solidity
* contract Example {
* using Panic for uint256;
*
* // Use any of the declared internal constants
* function foo() { Panic.GENERIC.panic(); }
*
* // Alternatively
* function foo() { Panic.panic(Panic.GENERIC); }
* }
* ```
*
* Follows the list from https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/blob/v0.8.24/libsolutil/ErrorCodes.h[libsolutil].
*
* _Available since v5.1._
*/
// slither-disable-next-line unused-state
library Panic {
/// @dev generic / unspecified error
uint256 internal constant GENERIC = 0x00;
/// @dev used by the assert() builtin
uint256 internal constant ASSERT = 0x01;
/// @dev arithmetic underflow or overflow
uint256 internal constant UNDER_OVERFLOW = 0x11;
/// @dev division or modulo by zero
uint256 internal constant DIVISION_BY_ZERO = 0x12;
/// @dev enum conversion error
uint256 internal constant ENUM_CONVERSION_ERROR = 0x21;
/// @dev invalid encoding in storage
uint256 internal constant STORAGE_ENCODING_ERROR = 0x22;
/// @dev empty array pop
uint256 internal constant EMPTY_ARRAY_POP = 0x31;
/// @dev array out of bounds access
uint256 internal constant ARRAY_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 0x32;
/// @dev resource error (too large allocation or too large array)
uint256 internal constant RESOURCE_ERROR = 0x41;
/// @dev calling invalid internal function
uint256 internal constant INVALID_INTERNAL_FUNCTION = 0x51;
/// @dev Reverts with a panic code. Recommended to use with
/// the internal constants with predefined codes.
function panic(uint256 code) internal pure {
assembly ("memory-safe") {
mstore(0x00, 0x4e487b71)
mstore(0x20, code)
revert(0x1c, 0x24)
}
}
}